作者:
Jared Diamond 出版社: Penguin 副标题: What Can We Learn from Traditional Societies? 出版年: 2013-9-5 页数: 512 定价: GBP 10.99 装帧: Paperback ISBN: 9780141024486
The remaining type of traditional trade, which scarcely has a parallel today, has been called “conventional monopolies.” This term refers to trade in an item which either of the two trade partners could obtain or manufacture, but which one side chooses to rely on the other partner to supply, as an excuse for maintaining trade relations. For example, among the items that the Dugum Dani receive from the Jalemo area are wooden arrows with elaborate barbs and decorations, plus net bags with bright orchid fibers woven around the strings. The Dani make simple undecorated arrows and bags themselves. With a Jalemo arrow or bag in front of them, the Dani could perfectly well duplicate it, because the level of carving or weaving skill required is not high. But the Dani instead continue to depend on ... (查看原文)
For example, until around 500 years ago Finland’s population was concentrated on the seacoast and Finland’s forested interior was sparsely inhabited. When individual families and small groups began moving as colonists into the interior, they tried to live as far as possible from each other. Finnish friends told me a story to illustrate how those colonists hated feeling crowded. A man cleared for himself and his family a small farm by a river, pleased that there were no signs of any neighbors. But one day he was horrified to observe a cut log floating down the river. Someone else must be living somewhere upstream! Enraged, the man started walking upstream through unbroken forest to track down the trespasser. On his first day of walking he met no one; on the second day, again no one. At last... (查看原文)
Diamond的所有科普著作都共享同一个母题，向过去的人类学习。而在这部书里，“What Can We Learn from Traditional Societies?”直接成为了副标题，因此内容也紧扣“学习”而展开。书中，作者通过他人的研究成果和自己在新几内亚传统社会的经历，对比传统社会和当代社会在处理...
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贾雷德·戴蒙德 作者
whig
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0 有用 坚定躺平的锡兵 2014-03-31 23:03:42
核心观念：处理纠纷时注重化解情绪、主动提防日常风险、亲密育儿自由放养、三代同堂发挥余热、节制饮食低盐低糖、创造多语言学习环境、更宽泛地理解宗教的作用。
0 有用 demos 2022-04-03 20:52:46
我觉得很有意思的一点是，中国的传统书籍动不动就借古讽今，抒发对于遥远过去的无尽向往，这本好像是当代西方语境中我读到的第一本。当然，还是要用大量的科学数据来辅证自己的立论，不能堂而皇之地敏而好古。不过说到书本身，关于原始人的生活态度和对待老人、孩子的方法还是对现代人相当有启发的。
0 有用 yuan@3dioew$2 2016-12-29 23:32:29
没感觉的一本书，很浅显，不过写ps用到了一些。不建议购买。
0 有用 Searchindark 2021-07-13 06:21:35
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