第287页 Glossary of Film Terms

Back to Scene: After focusing on one character or action within a scene, the camera returns to the larger scene.
Close on: The camera films a person or object from close range.
Ext.: Exterior; an outside location.
Flashcut: An extremely brief transition shot, sometimes as short as one frame.
High wide: The camera is placed above, 'looking down' on the subject or scene from an wide angle.
Hold on: The camera rests on a person or object.
Int.: Interior; an indoor location.
Jump cut: Cutting from one important moment to the next from the same angle. This transition is usually used to show a very brief time lapse.
Montage: A series of shots in a sequence condensing space, time and information, often with music accompanying it.
O.S.: Off-screen; action that takes place off-screen or dialogue that is spoken without the character being shown on screen.
Pan/whip pan: Camera movement involving the camera turning on a stationary axis moving slowly from one subject to another; whip pan is a very fast move from one subject to the other.
POV: Point-of-view; the camera films from a particular character's point of view.
Sotto voce: Spoken at a whisper or under one's breath.
Time cut: Cutting to later in the same scene.
V.O.: Voice-over; dialogue spoken by a character not present in the scene on screen.
Wide shot: The camera shows the entire object or human figure, usually to place it in relation to its surroundings. It is often used to set the scene in a film.