要是你有这么一个孩子
要是你给老鼠吃饼干,它会问你要牛奶,你倒了一杯牛奶给它,它又问你要吸管,等它吃饱了喝足了,它会问你要纸巾,然后要你抱它去照镜子,看看脸上的奶渍有没有擦干净,在镜子里它会看到自己的头发长了,需要理一理,它就问你要一把小剪子,剪了头发,它会觉得地脏了,就问你要扫帚来扫地,它一干起活来就很卖力,又问你要水桶拖把将整栋房子来了个大扫除,然后他累了,想睡觉了,那你就得给他准备一张床,铺上被子和枕头,当然它会要求你讲故事,你不得不拿出故事书来读给它听,它听着故事就想要看书里的画,看了画它忽然来了兴致,一定要自己画上一幅,你得给它准备纸和蜡笔,等它画好了,它就会签上自己的大名,还非得用钢笔,然后它会要求你把画贴到冰箱上,它退后几步,欣赏着自己的画,它这样看着冰箱,忽然觉得有点渴,它就要求喝杯牛奶,既然它要喝牛奶,它就会顺便要求你给他一块饼干……
终点又回到起点。
有没有从小老鼠身上看到自己家孩子的影子啊?就是,这只小老鼠,分明就是我们家那个捣蛋鬼嘛!就是一个刚刚开始学着想要自立的孩子。它什么都干不好,却什么都要干,当然越干越乱,最后还得你来收拾,要命的是,它总是精力充沛,而你却累得够呛。
绘本。很大的图,很少的字。
鱼儿的注意力,似乎不在故事本身,而只限于记住流程。讲过两遍之后,他能复述出老鼠睡觉以前的所有环节,从饼干到大扫除。还添加了自己的理解,说小老鼠把家打扫得干净整洁(正好跟书里说的完全相反)。
他强烈要求妈妈读给他听,却拒绝自己“读图”。发现他的思维在很大程度上已经被限死,或者说,他不敢表达自己的思维,怕说错了。拿着书问他这一页画了什么,小男孩在干嘛呢?他不是没有自已的读法,只是担心和书上写的字说的是不同的内容,意味着他错了,所以拒绝回答,只是催促:你说!再问,他答:你说!再再问,他就生气了:你说啊!!!!~~~~其实,面对每一幅图画,每个人会有自己不同的读法,可是怎么才能让他明白这点,鼓励他说出自己的理解并去赞赏他呢?
有时候觉得太早给他讲所谓经典的故事,不见得是件好事。
比如,给他讲一个好玩的故事:一只乌龟看着天上的月亮,很想知道月亮是什么味道的,就爬到最高的山上,试图接近月亮,可是怎么也够不着。于是它请大象站在自己背上,大象伸长了鼻子去抓月亮,月亮觉得很好玩,就往上跳了跳,大象也没能碰到月亮。于是他们请来了长颈鹿,长颈鹿又叫来斑马,斑马叫来狮子,狮子叫来狐狸,狐狸又叫来猴子……最后叫来了小老鼠。大家叠罗汉似的一个踩着一个背往上爬,月亮呢,逗大家玩似的,一下下地往上跳,看到小老鼠,月亮想,你这么小怎么可能抓到我呢,于是就没动,没想到小老鼠一张嘴就月亮给咬下来了!动物们轮流吃月亮
--你猜猜看,月亮是什么味道的?
--不知道
--猜猜看嘛
--你猜
--你先猜
--你先猜
———
--动物们分享着月亮,吃出了自己的味道!水里的鱼儿很纳闷:为什么他们费那么大劲,去抓高高挂在天上的月亮呢?我们水里不就有一个月亮吗?
--水里为什么也会有一个月亮呢?
--因为水里月亮是天上月亮的倒影啊!
这就是听过猴子捞月的后遗症。只会有一个标准答案。可是没有听过猴子捞月故事的孩子,答案就会五花八门,比如:风把月亮吹下来掉水里了,多有创意啊。
讲故事,怎么讲才能开阔他的思维,而不是局限他呢?
这些都是一本书引起的题外话了。有兴趣的妈妈可以一起讨论一下这个问题。
另附英文原文:
《If you give a mouse a cookie》
If you give a mouse a cookie,he’s going to ask for a glass of milk.
When you give him the milk, he’ll probably ask you for a straw.
When he’s finished, he’ll ask for a napkin.
Then he’ll want to look in the mirror to make sure he doesn’t have a milk mustache.
When he looks into the mirror, he might notice his hair needs a trim.
So he’ll probably ask for a pair of nail scissors.
When he’s finished giving himself a trim, he’ll want a broom to sweep up.
He’ll start sweeping.
He might get carried away and sweep every room in the house.
He may even end up washing the floors as well.
When he’s done, he’ll probably want to take a nap.
You’ll have to fix up a little box for him with a blanket and a pillow.
He’ll crawl in, make himself comfortable, and fluff the pillow a few times.
He’ll probably ask you to read him a story.
When you read to him from one of your picture books, he'll ask to see the pictures.
When he looks at the pictures, he’ll get so excited that he’ll want to draw one of his own. He’ll ask for paper and crayons.
He’ll draw a picture. When the picture is finished, he’ll want to sign his name, with a pen.
Then he’ll want to hang his picture on your refrigerator. Which means he’ll need Scotch tape.
He’ll hang up his drawing and stand back to look at it. Looking at the refrigerator will remind him that he’s thirsty.
So…he’ll ask for a glass of milk.
And chances are that if he asks for a glass of milk, he’s going to want a cookie to go with it.
终点又回到起点。
有没有从小老鼠身上看到自己家孩子的影子啊?就是,这只小老鼠,分明就是我们家那个捣蛋鬼嘛!就是一个刚刚开始学着想要自立的孩子。它什么都干不好,却什么都要干,当然越干越乱,最后还得你来收拾,要命的是,它总是精力充沛,而你却累得够呛。
绘本。很大的图,很少的字。
鱼儿的注意力,似乎不在故事本身,而只限于记住流程。讲过两遍之后,他能复述出老鼠睡觉以前的所有环节,从饼干到大扫除。还添加了自己的理解,说小老鼠把家打扫得干净整洁(正好跟书里说的完全相反)。
他强烈要求妈妈读给他听,却拒绝自己“读图”。发现他的思维在很大程度上已经被限死,或者说,他不敢表达自己的思维,怕说错了。拿着书问他这一页画了什么,小男孩在干嘛呢?他不是没有自已的读法,只是担心和书上写的字说的是不同的内容,意味着他错了,所以拒绝回答,只是催促:你说!再问,他答:你说!再再问,他就生气了:你说啊!!!!~~~~其实,面对每一幅图画,每个人会有自己不同的读法,可是怎么才能让他明白这点,鼓励他说出自己的理解并去赞赏他呢?
有时候觉得太早给他讲所谓经典的故事,不见得是件好事。
比如,给他讲一个好玩的故事:一只乌龟看着天上的月亮,很想知道月亮是什么味道的,就爬到最高的山上,试图接近月亮,可是怎么也够不着。于是它请大象站在自己背上,大象伸长了鼻子去抓月亮,月亮觉得很好玩,就往上跳了跳,大象也没能碰到月亮。于是他们请来了长颈鹿,长颈鹿又叫来斑马,斑马叫来狮子,狮子叫来狐狸,狐狸又叫来猴子……最后叫来了小老鼠。大家叠罗汉似的一个踩着一个背往上爬,月亮呢,逗大家玩似的,一下下地往上跳,看到小老鼠,月亮想,你这么小怎么可能抓到我呢,于是就没动,没想到小老鼠一张嘴就月亮给咬下来了!动物们轮流吃月亮
--你猜猜看,月亮是什么味道的?
--不知道
--猜猜看嘛
--你猜
--你先猜
--你先猜
———
--动物们分享着月亮,吃出了自己的味道!水里的鱼儿很纳闷:为什么他们费那么大劲,去抓高高挂在天上的月亮呢?我们水里不就有一个月亮吗?
--水里为什么也会有一个月亮呢?
--因为水里月亮是天上月亮的倒影啊!
这就是听过猴子捞月的后遗症。只会有一个标准答案。可是没有听过猴子捞月故事的孩子,答案就会五花八门,比如:风把月亮吹下来掉水里了,多有创意啊。
讲故事,怎么讲才能开阔他的思维,而不是局限他呢?
这些都是一本书引起的题外话了。有兴趣的妈妈可以一起讨论一下这个问题。
另附英文原文:
《If you give a mouse a cookie》
If you give a mouse a cookie,he’s going to ask for a glass of milk.
When you give him the milk, he’ll probably ask you for a straw.
When he’s finished, he’ll ask for a napkin.
Then he’ll want to look in the mirror to make sure he doesn’t have a milk mustache.
When he looks into the mirror, he might notice his hair needs a trim.
So he’ll probably ask for a pair of nail scissors.
When he’s finished giving himself a trim, he’ll want a broom to sweep up.
He’ll start sweeping.
He might get carried away and sweep every room in the house.
He may even end up washing the floors as well.
When he’s done, he’ll probably want to take a nap.
You’ll have to fix up a little box for him with a blanket and a pillow.
He’ll crawl in, make himself comfortable, and fluff the pillow a few times.
He’ll probably ask you to read him a story.
When you read to him from one of your picture books, he'll ask to see the pictures.
When he looks at the pictures, he’ll get so excited that he’ll want to draw one of his own. He’ll ask for paper and crayons.
He’ll draw a picture. When the picture is finished, he’ll want to sign his name, with a pen.
Then he’ll want to hang his picture on your refrigerator. Which means he’ll need Scotch tape.
He’ll hang up his drawing and stand back to look at it. Looking at the refrigerator will remind him that he’s thirsty.
So…he’ll ask for a glass of milk.
And chances are that if he asks for a glass of milk, he’s going to want a cookie to go with it.
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