今日的伊斯蘭

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• 尽管伊斯兰强调平衡与秩序，但是很多穆斯林社会不乏内战与冲突。这不是伊斯兰的问题，而是部落或民族的问题。在很多社会中，当人们失去了对管理者或政治体制的信任之后，在法治方面就会一落千丈。伊斯兰的理念建立在古兰经和先知操行的基础之上，而这些社会则远离了伊斯兰的理念。这对他们非但无益，反而更加有害，因为穆斯林们时刻都清楚他们距离这一理念有多远。所以，他们越是远离，就越对社会不满，也就越需要重返这一理念。然而，尽管说穆斯林社会和伊斯兰本应是融为一体的，但是实际上很多穆斯林并没有按照这一理念生活。竭尽所能、不遗余力地按照伊斯兰的习俗和律法生活，正是这一点为穆斯林社会提供了至关重要的活力。 (查看原文)

  半亩江山 2014-01-15 16:44:03

• The Shia heartlands would remain in the region where the deaths of Ali and Hussain took place - present Iraq and Iran. In particular the death, and the manner in which it took place, of Hussain and his followers at Karbala have helped shape the Shia world-view. The need to stand up against all odds on a matter of principle, the readiness for martyrdom total passion, disregard for death and acceptance of tragedy are familiar aspects of the Shia. It is termed by scholars the 'Karbala paradigm' (Fischer 1980). Iran since its Islamic revolution has exhibited aspects of the Karbala paradigm which would help explain its actions (查看原文)

  jellofish 2014-12-29 21:44:17

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