Political philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about the state, government, politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and ...
Political philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about the state, government, politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown—if ever. In a vernacular sense, the term "political philosophy" often refers to a general view, or specific ethic, belief or attitude, about politics that does not necessarily belong to the technical discipline of philosophy.
Three central concerns of political philosophy have been the political economy by which property rights are defined and access to capital is regulated, the demands of justice in distribution and punishment, and the rules of truth and evidence that determine judgments in the law.
Contents:
1 History of political philosophy
1.1 Antiquity
1.2 Medieval Islam
1.3 Medieval Europe
1.4 European Renaissance
1.5 European Age of Enlightenment
1.6 Industrialization and the Modern Era
2 Contemporary political philosophy
3 Influential political philosophers
4 References
5 See also
6 Further reading
作者简介
· · · · · ·
Leo Strauss (September 20, 1899 – October 18, 1973), was a German-born Jewish-American political philosopher who specialized in the study of classical political philosophy. He spent most of his career as a Political Science Professor at the University of Chicago, where he taught several generations of students and published fifteen books. Since his death, he has come to be rega...
Leo Strauss (September 20, 1899 – October 18, 1973), was a German-born Jewish-American political philosopher who specialized in the study of classical political philosophy. He spent most of his career as a Political Science Professor at the University of Chicago, where he taught several generations of students and published fifteen books. Since his death, he has come to be regarded as one of the intellectual fathers of neoconservatism in the United States.
Joseph Cropsey (New York City, August 27, 1919) is an american political philosopher and professor of political science at the University of Chicago, where he has also been associate director of the John M. Olin Center for Inquiry into the Theory and Practice of Democracy. Cropsey has been a disciple of Leo Strauss and this experience led him to move from his original academic field, which was economic thought, to a much more theoretical approach to political thought, focusing on Plato and the "esoteric", interstitial philosophical aspects of the theories developed by such thinkers as Adam Smith and Karl Marx.
英文版：History of political philosophy,the Third edition,The University of Chicago Press,1987. 1.后记：列奥·施特劳斯与政治哲学史（译者：刑建玉） 施特劳斯著作中译名： 《自然法及历史》，此书当译作《自然正义与历史》或《自然正义、自然权利与历史》。 《城...
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0 有用 Alcinous 2018-02-04 13:42:43
专业必备
0 有用 Saul Goodman 2020-05-03 09:08:51
还是看英文靠谱。施特劳斯写的柏拉图那两章，与城与人有一些重合的地方。序言对自然的讨论以前忽略了，值得重新去看
1 有用 op131 2007-12-18 13:58:55
Harsh book. May need revisit later.
23 有用 装睡的人 2014-10-16 12:24:54
11年我在Amazon上买了这第一本外文书，盼了一个月才寄到北京。多年来作为工具书带在身边，不知不觉间竟读了绝大部分。回想咀嚼第一篇（伯克）时的举步维艰，转而刚才只半个多小时就扫完了联邦党人篇，顿觉对比往昔、苦尽甘来。
0 有用 谢莎林采 2022-07-18 14:49:19
非常深入浅出