作者:
Louis Dumont 出版社: University Of Chicago Press 副标题: The Caste System and Its Implications 译者:
Mark Sainsbury
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Basia Gulati
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Louis Dumont 出版年: 1981-1-15 页数: 540 定价: USD 40.00 装帧: Paperback ISBN: 9780226169637
Louis Dumont's modern classic, here presented in an enlarged, revised, and corrected second edition, simultaneously supplies that reader with the most cogent statement in the Indian castle system and its organizing principles and a provocative advance in the comparison of societies on the basis of their underlying ideologies. Dumont moves gracefully from the ethnographic data t...
Louis Dumont's modern classic, here presented in an enlarged, revised, and corrected second edition, simultaneously supplies that reader with the most cogent statement in the Indian castle system and its organizing principles and a provocative advance in the comparison of societies on the basis of their underlying ideologies. Dumont moves gracefully from the ethnographic data to the level of the hierarchical ideology encrusted in ancient religious texts which are revealed as the governing conception of the contemporary caste structure. On yet another plane of analysis, homo hierarchicus is contrasted with his modern Western antithesis, homo aequalis.
This edition includes a lengthy new Preface in which Dumont reviews the academic discussion inspired by Homo Hierarchicus and answers his critics. A new Postface, which sketches the theoretical and comparative aspects of the concept of hierarchy, and three significant Appendixes previously omitted from the English translation complete in this innovative and influential work.
路易·杜蒙,法国人类学家。1949年起研究印度,发表《南印度某次卡斯特》(Une sous-caste de l'Inde du Sud, 1957)与本书(1966);继而反省西方文明,发表《从曼德维尔到马克斯》(From Mandeville to Marx: Th e Genesis and Triumph of Economic Ideology,法文名为:Homo Aqualis I: genese et epanouissement de l'ideologie economique, 1977)、《个人主义论文集》(Essais sur l'individualisme. Une perspective anthropologique sur l'ideologie moderne, 1983)等。
One must note briefly a strict implication of the system which is of the greatest importance. This is its relationship to time. Traditional society in general is seen as stable, it eliminates 'lived' time by means of the myth, which transfers 'lived' reality to the plane of the eternity of thought, and also by means of *rites de passage*, which regulate the flow of time into a series of stable states, like stretches of water connected by ritual lock-gates. The myths refer to the time of the origins of everything, which is properly the absence of time, and, compared with the atemporal model, nothing occurs in time except degeneration.
This property of traditional societies is at a maximum in this case, where it is extravagantly expressed: the four ages (*yuga*) mark the progressive degener... (查看原文)
从历史、宗教(对pure的理解)、权力(varia体系)、职业分工、婚姻隔离、饮食、接触、地理、政府(法律体系)等角度完整分析了种姓作为“阶层”(hierarchy)对传统印度社会的影响。Power is subordiante to status and substantialize the structure. 最后两章过于精彩,区别于西方社会对平等与个人自由理念的推崇,在caste社会 in...从历史、宗教(对pure的理解)、权力(varia体系)、职业分工、婚姻隔离、饮食、接触、地理、政府(法律体系)等角度完整分析了种姓作为“阶层”(hierarchy)对传统印度社会的影响。Power is subordiante to status and substantialize the structure. 最后两章过于精彩,区别于西方社会对平等与个人自由理念的推崇,在caste社会 interdependence & separation是集体价值观(p235). Hierarchy is a relation of the encompassing of the contrary."放弃西方预设价值观理解社会学。 SY 8/31(展开)
0 有用 Soo Yung 2019-10-14 04:32:25
从历史、宗教(对pure的理解)、权力(varia体系)、职业分工、婚姻隔离、饮食、接触、地理、政府(法律体系)等角度完整分析了种姓作为“阶层”(hierarchy)对传统印度社会的影响。Power is subordiante to status and substantialize the structure. 最后两章过于精彩,区别于西方社会对平等与个人自由理念的推崇,在caste社会 in... 从历史、宗教(对pure的理解)、权力(varia体系)、职业分工、婚姻隔离、饮食、接触、地理、政府(法律体系)等角度完整分析了种姓作为“阶层”(hierarchy)对传统印度社会的影响。Power is subordiante to status and substantialize the structure. 最后两章过于精彩,区别于西方社会对平等与个人自由理念的推崇,在caste社会 interdependence & separation是集体价值观(p235). Hierarchy is a relation of the encompassing of the contrary."放弃西方预设价值观理解社会学。 SY 8/31 (展开)
0 有用 Aletheia 2022-11-18 19:44:36 英国
Critiques see Marriott -- Strathern -- Johnason Parry
0 有用 R. 2020-11-17 12:06:14
文化差异太大了,不是特别懂,但是觉得是非常诡谲的阶层世界。
0 有用 Мишка 2018-11-01 14:49:19
本来想用的,结果被教授批的灰头土脸……
0 有用 Eriaq 2012-05-15 02:21:34
Dumont真可怜,现在大家每天的工作就是把他批斗来批斗去的...