作者:
Joseph Frank 出版社: Princeton University Press 副标题: The Miraculous Years, 1865-1871 出版年: 1996-12-9 页数: 539 定价: USD 26.95 装帧: Paperback ISBN: 9780691015873
This volume, the fourth of five planned in Joseph Frank's widely acclaimed biography of Dostoevsky, covers the six most remarkably productive years in the novelist's entire career. It was in this short span of time that Dostoevsky produced three of his greatest novels - "Crime and Punishment", "The Idiot", and "The Devils" - and two of his best novellas, "The Gambler" and "The ...
This volume, the fourth of five planned in Joseph Frank's widely acclaimed biography of Dostoevsky, covers the six most remarkably productive years in the novelist's entire career. It was in this short span of time that Dostoevsky produced three of his greatest novels - "Crime and Punishment", "The Idiot", and "The Devils" - and two of his best novellas, "The Gambler" and "The Eternal Husband". All these masterpieces were written in the midst of harrowing practical and economic circumstances, as Dostoevsky moved from place to place, frequently giving way to his passion for roulette. Having remarried and fled from Russia to escape importuning creditors and grasping dependents, he could not return for fear of being thrown into debtor's prison. He and his young bride, who twice made him a father, lived obscurely and penuriously in Switzerland, Germany, and Italy, as he toiled away at his writing, their only source of income. All the while, he worried that his recurrent epileptic attacks were impairing his literary capacities. His enforced exile intensified not only his love for his native land but also his abhorrence of the doctrines of Russian Nihilism - which he saw as an alien European importation infecting the Russian psyche. Two novels of this period were thus an attempt to conjure this looming spectre of moral-social disintegration, while "The Idiot" offered an image of Dostoevsky's conception of the Russian Christian ideal that he hoped would take its place.
0 有用 树之 2022-01-31 12:22:15
迫于没玩没了的债务压力和他的亲人们无情冷血的压榨,陀思妥耶夫斯基在妻子的鼓励下决定离家避难。在欧洲的四年里,贫困如影随形,颠沛流离,他还被疯狂的赌瘾折磨,远离俄罗斯让他的灵魂焦躁不安,更糟糕的是他还遭受了丧女之痛。好在陀思妥耶夫斯基的年轻的妻子有一颗如此坚定的爱他的心,容忍他荒唐透顶的人格缺陷,私以为这也许是他能坚定相信爱的奇迹的最重要秘密。在这几年中,他对左翼虚无主义者的批评发展至憎恨。拉斯克尼... 迫于没玩没了的债务压力和他的亲人们无情冷血的压榨,陀思妥耶夫斯基在妻子的鼓励下决定离家避难。在欧洲的四年里,贫困如影随形,颠沛流离,他还被疯狂的赌瘾折磨,远离俄罗斯让他的灵魂焦躁不安,更糟糕的是他还遭受了丧女之痛。好在陀思妥耶夫斯基的年轻的妻子有一颗如此坚定的爱他的心,容忍他荒唐透顶的人格缺陷,私以为这也许是他能坚定相信爱的奇迹的最重要秘密。在这几年中,他对左翼虚无主义者的批评发展至憎恨。拉斯克尼科夫的虚无主义,给他人带来了灾难,也将自己引入了道德地狱;到了群魔里,革命者们早已攻陷一切道德底线。然而,似乎连陀思妥耶夫斯基自己也认为一个至纯至善的人,如“白痴”,最后也无力给这现实带来福音,他的三部小说都无一例外以悲剧结尾。作者对这三部小说尤其是罪与罚的分析太精彩了,我以前的阅读太糟糕了。 (展开)