分析性写作

the book treats writing as a tool of thought----a means of understanding sustained acts of inquiry and reflection

They say they want from their students: not issue-based argument, not personal reflection(the "reaction paper"), not passive summary, but analysis, with its patient and methodical inquiry into the meaning of information.

The ability of writers to discover ideas and improve on them in revision depends largely on their ablity to use evidence as a means of testing and devloping ideas rather than just supporting them

Much weak writing is prematurely and too narrowly thesis drvien percisely because people try to formulat the thesis before they have done much (or any) analyzing.

It(Analysis) is a form of detective work that typically pursues something puzzling, something you are seeking to understand rather than something you are already sure you have the answers to. Analysis finds questions where there seemed not to be any, and it. makes connections that might not have been evident at first.

Suspending judgement is anecessary precursor to thinking analytically because our tendency to judge everything shuts down ourability to see and to think. As a general rule, you should seek to understand the subject you are analyzing before deciding how you feel about it.

the process of analysis is: · Divide the subject into its defining parts, its main elements or ingredients. · Consider how these parts are related, both to each other and to the subject as a whole.