Weronika对《马克思主义与文学批评》的笔记(1)

卢卡契的“宇宙悲观主义”和“现实主义”

卢卡奇与布莱希特之争：P75-76
卢卡奇的现实主义versus布莱希特的现实主义:对文学文本的不同理解
同样是“现实主义”、“形式主义”，却可以表达完全不同的意思！
一个注释：C4.12 Brecht’s position here should be distinguished from that of the French Marxist Roger Garaudy in his D’un réalisme sans rivages (Paris, 1963).Garaudy also wants to extend the term ‘realism’ to authors previously excluded from it; but like Lukács and unlike Brecht he still identifies aesthetic value with the great realist trad-
ition. It is just that he is more liberal about its boundaries than Lukács.
伊格尔顿对这场论争的评价与回顾
分歧追溯到黑格尔和马克思在艺术观上的区别