作者:
[美] 大卫·麦克雷尼 出版社:中国青年出版社 出品方:中青文 副标题: 需要警惕的48种错误思维 原作名: You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourse 译者:
刘夏青 出版年: 2021-8 页数: 344 ISBN: 9787515364407
Apophenia is an umbrella term that encompasses other phenomena, like the Texas sharpshooter fallacy and pareidolia. When you commit the Texas sharpshooter fallacy, you draw a circle around a series of random events and decide there is some meaning in the chaos that isn’t really there. In pareidolia, you see shapes like clouds or tree limbs as people or faces. Apophenia is refusing to believe in clutter and noise, in coincidence and chance.
Apophenia most often appears in your life when you experience synchronicity. Small moments of synchronicity seem meaningful even when you know they can’t be. If the date lines up in an interesting way, like say 8/9/10, people talk about it. You can’t just ignore it when something that should be random sorts itself out and becomes orderly. The clock reads... (查看原文)
Don’t let this discourage you, though. You can accept that life is unfair and still relish it. You aren’t in total control of your life, but there is a nice big chunk of your life over which you have complete authority—beat that part to a pulp. Just remember the unfair nature of the world, the randomness of birthright, means people often suffer adversity and enjoy opulence through no effort of their own. If you think the world is just and fair, people who need help may never get it. Realize that even though we are all responsible for our actions, the blame for evil acts rests on the perpetrator and never the victim. No one deserves to be raped or bullied, robbed or murdered. To make the world more just and fair, you have to make it harder for evil to thrive, and you can’t do this just by r... (查看原文)
The book is a collection of psychological biases. Most of them are familiar to me, so by reading the book, I try to run into cases where I have no previous knowledge. What still echoes in my mind are author's illustration on procrastination, learned helpl...
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开始读 You Are Not So Smart 这本书的缘起还算比较奇特。 欲偷闲,Google 了 “recommended books on philosophy”,点开第二条The 11 Best Psychology and Philophy Books of 2011,其中推荐的第一本书居然这么眼熟(话说此书封面很挫),不是何时见过这本书,然后感觉不错,...
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LEARNED HELPNESS If you feel like you aren’t in control of your destiny, you will give up and accept whatever situation you are in. EXTINCTION BURST Any time you quit something cold turkey, your brain will make a last-ditch effort to return to your habit...
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0 有用 momo 2024-01-03 17:53:57 浙江
众多心理学效应的合集,和之前看的书有很多重合的地方,也缺乏一点深度。
1 有用 SummerWedila 2024-03-26 13:52:09 北京
从一开始觉得这本书很差到后来觉得这本书还可以。我觉得问题在于这本书的表达方式。后来换了一种阅读的视角后感觉好多了。作者揭露的是那种人类天然的盲区,但这些天然的盲区经过注意后能有所避免,但又不能完全避免。而不是那些可以更有效地避免的思考方式的错误。它是在告诉你其实还有很多你不知道的盲区,你知道就好,不要盲目自信。但如果太在意这些问题,又会造成新的问题。所以适度注意就好了。本书的表述方式放大了这些问题... 从一开始觉得这本书很差到后来觉得这本书还可以。我觉得问题在于这本书的表达方式。后来换了一种阅读的视角后感觉好多了。作者揭露的是那种人类天然的盲区,但这些天然的盲区经过注意后能有所避免,但又不能完全避免。而不是那些可以更有效地避免的思考方式的错误。它是在告诉你其实还有很多你不知道的盲区,你知道就好,不要盲目自信。但如果太在意这些问题,又会造成新的问题。所以适度注意就好了。本书的表述方式放大了这些问题的适应范围,好像人所有时候都会犯这些错误。但尽管是天然的盲区,人也有时能绕过。所以这本书应该是“批判性思考”的补充读物,是一本提醒小册子。看的时候确实也会有点不悦,因为作者总在强调:你没有那么聪明…… (展开)
1 有用 Abeille 2024-01-18 12:33:35 重庆
很棒的一本书,让我注意到了很多常见的思维谬误,也让我用更广阔的眼光理解自己的生活和这个世界。
0 有用 我爱古诗词 2024-03-25 12:09:18 北京
目录 48种思维 你往往不善于评估自己的能力以及复杂任务的难度。 查尔斯·达尔文:“无知比知识更容易带来自信。” 巧合是生活中司空见惯的,即使是那些看似不可思议的事情也是如此。任何赋予它们的意义都来自你的思想。 在任何争论中,愤怒都会诱使你重新定义对手的立场。 英厄姆和林格曼的研究将“社会惰化”引入了心理学——当你和一群人在一起时,你付出的努力要少于你单独完成同一项工作时付出的努力。
0 有用 hx 2022-07-27 20:29:17
后面弱了一点