1. Exploitation reproduces itself by supplying resource-controlling elites with surpluses, part of which they use to reward crucial collaborators, another part of which they use to regulate disposition of the resources.
2. Opportunity hoarding feeds rewards selectively into segregated networks, recruiting replacements from less advantaged sites within those networks. Opportunity hoarding emphatically includes the deliberate transmission of wealth and other advantages to children and other recognized heirs.
3. Emulation not only lowers the costs of established organizational divisions below those of their theoretical alternatives but also provides the illusion of ubiquity, therefore of inevitability.
4. Adaptation articulates unequal organizational arrangements with valued adjacent and over... (查看原文)
我目前在翻译一本社科书,比以前更理解译者了,但这本翻译实在太差;论点:Enduring inequality arises when distinct categorical differences, such as those between men and women, whites and blacks, are broadly used to allocate opportunities ...我目前在翻译一本社科书,比以前更理解译者了,但这本翻译实在太差;论点:Enduring inequality arises when distinct categorical differences, such as those between men and women, whites and blacks, are broadly used to allocate opportunities and rewards in society + 4种机制;推荐Culture and durable inequality (Annual review of sociology, 2022), 以本书为基础讲了不平等与文化的关系;Tilly真的很会抽象和理论化,第60页和124页的图也很有用(展开)
This book gives reasons for thinking that categorical inequality in general results from varying intersections of exploitation, opportunity hoarding, emulation, and adaptation, claiming that individual or group differences in ability actually stems from the...
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14 有用 阿页 2024-01-09 13:40:07 北京
晦涩的语言阐述、繁复的理论嵌套造就了阅读上的不平等。
5 有用 班斯特人 2023-10-09 16:14:48 北京
查尔斯蒂利的写作语言比较学术,有些部分非常难读,但是对性别不平等和民族主义的分析内容很精彩。 分析类别间的不平等现象,强调不同类别间的边界才是导致不平等的主要原因(例如性别、种族、性向、政治认同等),以此反驳一些为不平等辩护的论调(例如基于遗传差异的还原论;以及认为工资差异是因为个人能力差异的论述)
3 有用 Creative 2023-11-11 22:00:53 广西
若只是物质的人,那么社会阶层间的不平等似乎具有稳定性。幸好,人是有灵的活人,让我可以认为人在终极面向上是平等的。
0 有用 青年时代读过没 2024-03-18 18:57:24 北京
够使翻译
1 有用 魏禾Ifree 2024-05-19 16:00:57 浙江
我目前在翻译一本社科书,比以前更理解译者了,但这本翻译实在太差;论点:Enduring inequality arises when distinct categorical differences, such as those between men and women, whites and blacks, are broadly used to allocate opportunities ... 我目前在翻译一本社科书,比以前更理解译者了,但这本翻译实在太差;论点:Enduring inequality arises when distinct categorical differences, such as those between men and women, whites and blacks, are broadly used to allocate opportunities and rewards in society + 4种机制;推荐Culture and durable inequality (Annual review of sociology, 2022), 以本书为基础讲了不平等与文化的关系;Tilly真的很会抽象和理论化,第60页和124页的图也很有用 (展开)