作者:
Charles Murray 出版社: Harper Perennial 副标题: The Pursuit of Excellence in the Arts and Sciences, 800 B.C. to 1950 出版年: 2004-11-9 页数: 688 定价: USD 24.95 装帧: Paperback ISBN: 9780060929640
A sweeping cultural survey reminiscent of Barzun's From Dawn to Decadence . "At irregular times and in scattered settings, human beings have achieved great things. Human Accomplishment is about those great things, falling in the domains known as the arts and sciences, and the people who did them.' So begins Charles Murray's unique account of human excellence, from the age...
A sweeping cultural survey reminiscent of Barzun's From Dawn to Decadence . "At irregular times and in scattered settings, human beings have achieved great things. Human Accomplishment is about those great things, falling in the domains known as the arts and sciences, and the people who did them.' So begins Charles Murray's unique account of human excellence, from the age of Homer to our own time. Employing techniques that historians have developed over the last century but that have rarely been applied to books written for the general public, Murray compiles inventories of the people who have been essential to the stories of literature, music, art, philosophy, and the sciences—a total of 4,002 men and women from around the world, ranked according to their eminence. The heart of Human Accomplishment is a series of enthralling descriptive chapters: on the giants in the arts and what sets them apart from the merely great; on the differences between great achievement in the arts and in the sciences; on the meta-inventions, 14 crucial leaps in human capacity to create great art and science; and on the patterns and trajectories of accomplishment across time and geography. Straightforwardly and undogmatically, Charles Murray takes on some controversial questions. Why has accomplishment been so concentrated in Europe? Among men? Since 1400? He presents evidence that the rate of great accomplishment has been declining in the last century, asks what it means, and offers a rich framework for thinking about the conditions under which the human spirit has expressed itself most gloriously. Eye-opening and humbling, Human Accomplishment is a fascinating work that describes what humans at their best can achieve, provides tools for exploring its wellsprings, and celebrates the continuing common quest of humans everywhere to discover truths, create beauty, and apprehend the good.
作者简介
· · · · · ·
查尔斯·默里是位于华盛顿特区的美国企业公共政策研究所专攻文化与自由的W.H.布雷迪学者。其名下另有七本著作,包括《失去土地》(Losing Ground)及与理查德·J.赫恩斯泰因合著的《钟形曲线》(The bell Curve)。
目录
· · · · · ·
Acknowledgments v
A Note on Presentation ix
Introduction xi
PART ONE
A Sense of Accomplishment 1
1. A Sense of Time 3
· · · · · ·
(更多)
Acknowledgments v
A Note on Presentation ix
Introduction xi
PART ONE
A Sense of Accomplishment 1
1. A Sense of Time 3
2. A Sense of Mystery 13
3. A Sense of Place 25
4. A Sense of Wonder 53
PART TWO
Identifying the People and Events That Matter 57
5. Excellence and Its Identification 59
6. The Lotka Curve 87
7. The People Who Matter I: Significant Figures 107
8. The People Who Matter II:The Giants 119
9. The Events That Matter I: Significant Events 155
10. The Events That Matter II: Meta-Inventions 209
PART THREE
Patterns and Trajectories 245
11. Coming to Terms with the Role of Modern Europe 247
12. . . . and of Dead White Males 265
13. Concentrations of European and American Accomplishment 295
14. Taking Population into Account:The Accomplishment Rate 309
15. Explanations I: Peace and Prosperity 331
16. Explanations II: Models, Elite Cities, and Freedom of Action 353
PART FOUR
On the Origins and Decline of Accomplishment 383
18. The Aristotelian Principle 385
19. Sources of Energy: Purpose and Autonomy 391
20. Sources of Content:The Organizing Structure
and Transcendental Goods 409
21. Is Accomplishment Declining? 427
22. Summation 449
APPENDICES 459
1. Statistics for People Who Are Sure They Can’t Learn Statistics 461
2. Construction of the Inventories and the Eminence Index 475
3. Inventory Sources 491
4. Geographic and Population Data 505
5. The Roster of the Significant Figures 513
Notes 589
Bibliography 625
Index 639
· · · · · · (收起)
Murray的Human Accomplishment是一场壮丽且有使命感的思想远征。洋洋洒洒数百页的分析,注释,和图表向读者呈现了人类有史以来数千年的关键个体与成就,探究了促成一个又一个艺术与科学巅峰的经济,历史与社会心理因素。这样一个议题本身的争议性就不亚于作者的著名前作The Bell Curve, 然而CM用科学的严谨和人文主义的语汇传递出的真诚令人叹服。尽管关于基督教与信仰对于欧美科学文...Murray的Human Accomplishment是一场壮丽且有使命感的思想远征。洋洋洒洒数百页的分析,注释,和图表向读者呈现了人类有史以来数千年的关键个体与成就,探究了促成一个又一个艺术与科学巅峰的经济,历史与社会心理因素。这样一个议题本身的争议性就不亚于作者的著名前作The Bell Curve, 然而CM用科学的严谨和人文主义的语汇传递出的真诚令人叹服。尽管关于基督教与信仰对于欧美科学文艺赋能的讨论让无神论者如鲠在喉,它仍旧是视野可见范围内的一部闪光作品。(展开)
2 有用 Flisdfajlkjx 2017-12-31 23:04:00
提供的不是崭新视角,而是把那些西方正典里并不陌生的 narrative 用定量、大手笔纵贯广阔时间空间的方式给出了 coherent 的总结。
1 有用 . 2015-01-05 16:30:30
The wise are joyful, the virtuous are long-lived.
1 有用 gavin.j 2020-05-26 00:31:31
Murray的Human Accomplishment是一场壮丽且有使命感的思想远征。洋洋洒洒数百页的分析,注释,和图表向读者呈现了人类有史以来数千年的关键个体与成就,探究了促成一个又一个艺术与科学巅峰的经济,历史与社会心理因素。这样一个议题本身的争议性就不亚于作者的著名前作The Bell Curve, 然而CM用科学的严谨和人文主义的语汇传递出的真诚令人叹服。尽管关于基督教与信仰对于欧美科学文... Murray的Human Accomplishment是一场壮丽且有使命感的思想远征。洋洋洒洒数百页的分析,注释,和图表向读者呈现了人类有史以来数千年的关键个体与成就,探究了促成一个又一个艺术与科学巅峰的经济,历史与社会心理因素。这样一个议题本身的争议性就不亚于作者的著名前作The Bell Curve, 然而CM用科学的严谨和人文主义的语汇传递出的真诚令人叹服。尽管关于基督教与信仰对于欧美科学文艺赋能的讨论让无神论者如鲠在喉,它仍旧是视野可见范围内的一部闪光作品。 (展开)
0 有用 饱绿 2023-11-15 16:28:47 江苏
斗兽爱好者必读
0 有用 芷郁 2013-08-17 17:28:23
truth, beauty and the good